<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>Research in Molecular Medicine</title>
<title_fa>Research in Molecular Medicine</title_fa>
<short_title>Res Mol Med (RMM)</short_title>
<subject>Medical Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://rmm.mazums.ac.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>1</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>admin</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>2322-1348</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2322-133X</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii></journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi>10.29252/rmm</journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid></journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai></journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science></journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1399</year>
	<month>6</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2020</year>
	<month>9</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>8</volume>
<number>4</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa></title_fa>
	<title>Supplementation of Freezing Media with Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate Analog and Isobutylmethylxanthine on Sperm Quality</title>
	<subject_fa>بيولوژي</subject_fa>
	<subject>Biology</subject>
	<content_type_fa>پژوهشي</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Research</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Background&lt;/strong&gt;: This study aimed to explore whether the addition of a cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) analog and isobutylmethylxanthine (IBMX) in freezing media improved sperm quality and what role cAMP has in this recovery.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Materials and methods:&lt;/strong&gt; ach semen sample was cryopreserved into four groups: fresh semen sample, as a control group, freezing medium + 2.5 mM cAMP analog and 0.2 mM IBMX, freezing medium + 12.5 mM cAMP analog and 0.2 mM IBMX, and freezing medium + 25 mM cAMP analog and 0.2 mM IBMX. Sperm parameters after post-thaw were analyzed according to WHO instruction (2010). Viability, acrosome reaction, and DNA damage levels of the samples were evaluated.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Results&lt;/strong&gt;: Our results indicated that the effective concentrations of 12.5 and 25 mM cAMP analog and 0.2 mM IBMX significantly improved the total motility, progressive motility, and viability of the frozen-thawed (P&lt;0.05). However, non-progressive motility and immotile were significantly reduced in the 12.5 and 25 mM cAMP analogs and 0.2 mM IBMX groups after thawing (P&lt;0.05). During freezing the spermatozoa, the high concentration of the cAMP analog increased acrosome reaction after thawing in the 25 mM and 0.2 mM IBMX treated samples (P&lt;0.05). DNA fragmentation in 25 mM cAMP analog and 0.2 mM (IBMX) supplementation was significantly lower compared to the other groups (P&lt;0.05).&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Conclusions&lt;/strong&gt;: Our findings revealed that in vitro cAMP analog and IBMX supplementation in freezing media play an important role in preventing cryodamage by maintaining the sperm functional parameters.&lt;/div&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>cAMP analog (IBMX), cryopreservation, Asthenozoospermic, sperm quality</keyword>
	<start_page>201</start_page>
	<end_page>208</end_page>
	<web_url>http://rmm.mazums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1147-1&amp;slc_lang=en&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Rahil</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Jannatifar</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>rahiljannatifar2016@gmail.com</email>
	<code>10031947532846009146</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846009146</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Reproductive Biology, the Academic Center for Education, Culture and Research, Qom branch, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Hamid</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Piroozmanesh</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>hp457@yahoo.com</email>
	<code>10031947532846009147</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846009147</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Reproductive Biology, the Academic Center for Education, Culture and Research, Qom branch, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Leila</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Naserpoor</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>leilanasery48@gmail.com</email>
	<code>10031947532846009148</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846009148</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Reproductive Biology, the Academic Center for Education, Culture and Research, Qom branch, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
